Paper |
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MOPOJO07 |
Experimental Study to Optimize the Treatment Efficacy of Pharmaceutical Effluents by Combining Electron Beam Irradiation |
electron, radiation, experiment, simulation |
38 |
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- P. Kumar, A.B. Kavar, M. Meena, P. Nama, A. Pathak, R. Varma
IIT Mumbai, Mumbai, India
- A.P. Deshpande, T.S. Dixit, R. Krishnan
SAMEER, Mumbai, India
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Here, we report our first step towards tackling this issue at the roots by irradiating the pharmaceutical effluents from a stages of their existing treatment plant with an Electron Beam (EB) with doses varying from 25 kGy to 200 kGy. We have used a normal conducting pulsed wave linear accelerator developed by SAMEER. It produced a pencil beam of electrons of energy 6 MeV with an average current of 16 micro-Ampere. To ensure optimum dose delivery, Fluka-Flair Simulations have been used. We have successfully demonstrated that electron beam irradiation along with the use of conventional techniques like coagulation after the irradiation can further increase the efficacy of the process with a final reduction in Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) to be as large as 65% in some of the cases.
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Poster MOPOJO07 [0.745 MB]
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2022-MOPOJO07
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About • |
Received ※ 17 August 2022 — Revised ※ 21 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 26 August 2022 — Issue date ※ 01 September 2022 |
Cite • |
reference for this paper using
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TUPOJO20 |
Progress of the ESS Proton Beam Imaging Systems |
target, proton, radiation, vacuum |
394 |
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- E. Adli, G. Christoforo, E.D. Fackelman, H.E. Gjersdal, O. Røhne, K.N. Sjobak
University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- S. Bjorklund, S. Joshi
University College West, Trollhätan, Sweden
- M.G. Ibison
Cockcroft Institute, Warrington, Cheshire, United Kingdom
- M.G. Ibison
The University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
- Y. Levinsen, K.E. Rosengren, T.J. Shea, C.A. Thomas
ESS, Lund, Sweden
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The ESS Target Proton Beam Imaging System has as objective to image the 5 MW ESS proton beam as it enters the spallation target. The Imaging System has to operate in a harsh radiation environment, leading to a number of challenges : development of radiation hard photon sources, long and aperture-restricted optical paths and fast electronics required to provide rapid information in case of beam anomalies. This paper outlines how main challenges of the Imaging System have been addressed, and the status of deployment as ESS gets closer to beam.
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Poster TUPOJO20 [21.417 MB]
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DOI • |
reference for this paper
※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2022-TUPOJO20
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About • |
Received ※ 24 August 2022 — Revised ※ 31 August 2022 — Accepted ※ 01 September 2022 — Issue date ※ 02 September 2022 |
Cite • |
reference for this paper using
※ BibTeX,
※ LaTeX,
※ Text/Word,
※ RIS,
※ EndNote (xml)
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