LINAC2022 - List of Authors (Li, J.J.)

Paper

Title

Page

Data Analysis and Control of an MeV Ultrafast Electron Diffraction System using Machine Learning

650

T.B. Bolin, S. Biedron, M.A. Fazio, M. Martínez-Ramón, S.I. Sosa Guitron
UNM-ECE, Albuquerque, USA
M. Babzien, M.G. Fedurin, J.J. Li, M.A. Palmer
BNL, Upton, New York, USA
S. Biedron
Element Aero, Chicago, USA
S. Biedron
UNM-ME, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA

MeV ultrafast electron diffraction (MUED) is a pump-probe material characterization technique to study ultrafast lattice dynamics with high temporal and spatial resolution. It is a relatively young technology that has the potential to shed light onto some of the most puzzling problems in physics. This complex instrument can be advanced into a turn-key high-throughput tool with the aid of machine learning (ML) mechanisms together with high-performance computing. The MUED instrument located in the Accelerator Test Facility of Brookhaven National Laboratory was employed in this work to test different ML approaches for both data analysis and control. We characterized three materials using MUED: graphite, black phosphorous and gold thin films. Diffraction patterns were acquired in single shot mode and different ML methodologies were applied to reduce image noise. Convolutional neural network autoenconder and variational autoenconder models were utilized to extract the noise features and increase the signal-to-noise ratio. The energy jitter of the electron beam was analyzed after noise reduction of the single shot diffraction patterns.

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DOI •

reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2022-WE2AA04

About •

Received ※ 30 August 2022 — Revised ※ 02 September 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 September 2022 — Issue date ※ 20 September 2022

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reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)

Paper	Title	Page
WE2AA04	Data Analysis and Control of an MeV Ultrafast Electron Diffraction System using Machine Learning	650
	T.B. Bolin, S. Biedron, M.A. Fazio, M. Martínez-Ramón, S.I. Sosa Guitron UNM-ECE, Albuquerque, USA M. Babzien, M.G. Fedurin, J.J. Li, M.A. Palmer BNL, Upton, New York, USA S. Biedron Element Aero, Chicago, USA S. Biedron UNM-ME, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA
	MeV ultrafast electron diffraction (MUED) is a pump-probe material characterization technique to study ultrafast lattice dynamics with high temporal and spatial resolution. It is a relatively young technology that has the potential to shed light onto some of the most puzzling problems in physics. This complex instrument can be advanced into a turn-key high-throughput tool with the aid of machine learning (ML) mechanisms together with high-performance computing. The MUED instrument located in the Accelerator Test Facility of Brookhaven National Laboratory was employed in this work to test different ML approaches for both data analysis and control. We characterized three materials using MUED: graphite, black phosphorous and gold thin films. Diffraction patterns were acquired in single shot mode and different ML methodologies were applied to reduce image noise. Convolutional neural network autoenconder and variational autoenconder models were utilized to extract the noise features and increase the signal-to-noise ratio. The energy jitter of the electron beam was analyzed after noise reduction of the single shot diffraction patterns.

	please see instructions how to view/control embeded videos
	Slides WE2AA04 [12.865 MB]
DOI •	reference for this paper ※ https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2022-WE2AA04
About •	Received ※ 30 August 2022 — Revised ※ 02 September 2022 — Accepted ※ 15 September 2022 — Issue date ※ 20 September 2022
Cite •	reference for this paper using ※ BibTeX, ※ LaTeX, ※ Text/Word, ※ RIS, ※ EndNote (xml)